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New treatment for atrial fibrillation 2024

By Sakshi More| Last Updated at: 15th May '24| 16 Min Read

Atrial fibrillation (AFib) affects millions worldwide, posing a constant challenge in cardiovascular medicine. 

On December 13, 2023, the FDA recently approved a new treatment for atrial fibrillation. It offers hope and better outcomes for patients. This article delves into the groundbreaking PulseSelect Pulsed Field Ablation System. It is a medical device system used for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. It highlights their roles in revolutionizing AFib management.

Atrial Fibrillation

 Atrial Fibrillation

AFib is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia worldwide. It happens when the heart's electrical signals become irregular. This leads to erratic and often too-fast heart rates. The upper chambers of the heart (atria) beat out of sync with the lower chambers (ventricles). This affects overall heart function.

AFib can cause a host of problems, including an increased risk of blood clots due to incomplete beats. Overall, mortality rates are four times higher in people with AFib compared to the general population. However, the specific cause of death varies greatly.

Finding and treating AFib early is crucial. They improve life expectancy for people with AFib. If left untreated, AFib can lead to complications such as stroke and heart failure.

  • According to the American Heart Association, 35% of untreated AFib cases result in stroke.
  • AFib itself rarely causes death. But, managing it well is essential for health and a long life.

If you have noticed discomfort in your chest, don't delay. Book an appointment with the best cardiologists in India today and see how it can enhance your heart health.

What is the FDA-Approved New Treatment for Atrial Fibrillation?

The FDA approved PulseSelect is the latest treatment for atrial fibrillation. PulseSelect is designed for AFib management. 

  • The PulseSelect PFA System uses pulsed electric fields to create lesions and isolate the pulmonary veins.
  • Unlike traditional thermal ablation methods that use extreme temperatures, PFA delivers short bursts of electricity to ablate the heart tissue responsible for atrial fibrillation.
  • This method is non-thermal, meaning it doesn’t rely on heat, which reduces the risk of damage to surrounding tissues.

Advantages of PulseSelect Pulsed Field Ablation System

Advantages of PulseSelect Pulsed Field Ablation System

  • Enhanced Safety: The system is designed with special safety features. They minimize risks during the ablation to protect surrounding tissues.
  • High Efficiency: PulseSelect isolates pulmonary veins well. This is crucial for treating atrial fibrillation. It ensures fast, effective results.
  • Improved Efficacy: Clinical trials have shown high success rates in restoring normal heart rhythm. They make it a reliable option for patients with both paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation.
  • Ease of Use: The system is easy to use. It's made to fit into medical workflows and simplify the procedure for healthcare providers.

Consider This: While new treatments offer promising results, they are unsuitable for everyone. It's important to consider all available options and their potential side effects by discussing them with your heart specialist. 

Keep reading further and understand about it. 

Potential Side Effects of New Afib Treatment

  • Access site complications: Such as bruising, ecchymosis, arteriovenous fistula, hematoma, and pseudoaneurysm.
  • Anemia: A decrease in red blood cells or less than the normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood.
  • Arrhythmias and proarrhythmias: This can include conditions such as atrial flutter, bradycardia, heart block, and tachycardia.
  • Bleeding: This may require a blood transfusion

What's Next? As research progresses, treatment for atrial fibrillation continues to evolve. Staying informed could mean a healthier heart and a better quality of life.

Conclusion

The treatment of atrial fibrillation is changing fast. These advancements signify a leap forward in treating a complex heart condition. They offer patients safer, better ways to keep their heart healthy and prevent stroke.

References:

Medtronic PulseSelect PFA System demonstrates impressive results in landmark PULSED AF global IDE trial - Mar 6, 2023

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Question and Answers

What would it take for me to be able to have a lead pellet removed from the lymph node so rounding the main aorta of your heart. With MRI results show ing to be a sixteenth of an inch from said aorta. The incident had happened in the summer of 1998. I'll be 40 in a couple of months. I'm sick of being afraid to breathe.

Male | 39

I know you are worried about the lead pellet that is close to your aorta. In such situations, only a specialist can determine the best course of action. The closeness to such a life-saving place is really indeed severe. Chest pain, breathing problems, or exhaustion are some of the symptoms to look for. Seeking medical help right away is vital for a proper assessment and the recommendation of treatment options.

Answered on 20th Aug '24

Read answer

Echogenic focus seen in left ventricle massuring approximately 2.9mm it's normal?

Female | 26

You have an echogenic focus measuring 2.9 mm in the left ventricle - this is often a meaningless discovery that isn’t associated with symptoms. This can happen when there are tiny deposits inside the heart muscle. The heart is still by all means okay with it. Always remember to check it during the regularly scheduled visits to make certain that everything is within normal limits.

Answered on 9th July '24

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